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Model Year Problem Record

Tesla Model 3 2023 - Problems, Recalls, and Investigations

The complete public record for the 2023 Tesla Model 3: what owners reported, which systems drew recalls, and where complaints exist that no recall has ever covered.

429Distinct owner complaintsSource: NHTSA Complaints
12Recall campaignsSource: NHTSA Recalls
29Defect investigationsSource: NHTSA Investigations
159Complaints reporting a crash or fireOwner Reports, Unverified

Complaints by System

Distinct complaints naming each system, most reported first. Select a system for its own page.

Did a Recall Cover It?

The join between complaints and recalls for this model year, system by system. A gap does not prove a defect - it means owners reported the problem and no recall campaign covers that system on this model year.

Driver Assistance and Stability Systems289 complaints

289 complaints; 1 recall campaign covers this system. Campaigns: 26V283000.

Steering89 complaints

89 complaints; 2 recall campaigns cover this system. Campaigns: 23V085000, 25V092000.

Vehicle Speed Control69 complaints

69 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Unknown Or Other59 complaints

59 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Brakes57 complaints

57 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Electrical System49 complaints

49 complaints; 3 recall campaigns cover this system. Campaigns: 23V838000, 24V051000, 24V554000.

Vehicle Structure24 complaints

24 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Air Bags20 complaints

20 complaints; 1 recall campaign covers this system. Campaigns: 21V834000.

Suspension19 complaints

19 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Visibility13 complaints

13 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Power Train10 complaints

10 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Seat Belts10 complaints

10 complaints; 1 recall campaign covers this system. Campaigns: 24V376000.

Seats9 complaints

9 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Wheels9 complaints

9 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Engine8 complaints

8 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Fuel and Propulsion System8 complaints

8 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Latches, Locks and Linkages4 complaints

4 complaints; no recall campaign covers this system.

Hybrid and Electric Propulsion2 complaints

2 complaints; 1 recall campaign covers this system. Campaigns: 23V434000.

Tires1 complaints

1 complaints; 1 recall campaign covers this system. Campaigns: 24V935000.

Lighting1 complaints

1 complaints; 2 recall campaigns cover this system. Campaigns: 22V844000, 26V507000.

Recall Campaigns

Every campaign covering this model year, in our own words. The campaign number is the official reference.

21V834000Reported October 25, 2021 - 3 vehicles potentially affected

Air Bags. Recall covering the air bags system, reported to NHTSA on October 25, 2021. The campaign covers an estimated 3 vehicles across all affected models.

22V844000Reported November 15, 2022 - 321,628 vehicles potentially affected

Lighting. Recall covering the lighting system, reported to NHTSA on November 15, 2022. The campaign covers an estimated 321,628 vehicles across all affected models.

23V085000Reported February 15, 2023 - 362,758 vehicles potentially affected

Steering. Recall covering the steering system, reported to NHTSA on February 15, 2023. The campaign covers an estimated 362,758 vehicles across all affected models.

23V434000Reported June 19, 2023 - 26 vehicles potentially affected

Hybrid and Electric Propulsion. Recall covering the hybrid and electric propulsion system, reported to NHTSA on June 19, 2023. The campaign covers an estimated 26 vehicles across all affected models.

23V838000Reported December 12, 2023 - 2,031,220 vehicles potentially affected

Electrical System. Recall covering the electrical system system, reported to NHTSA on December 12, 2023. The campaign covers an estimated 2,031,220 vehicles across all affected models.

24V051000Reported January 30, 2024 - 2,193,869 vehicles potentially affected

Electrical System. Recall covering the electrical system system, reported to NHTSA on January 30, 2024. The campaign covers an estimated 2,193,869 vehicles across all affected models.

24V376000Reported May 28, 2024 - 125,233 vehicles potentially affected

Seat Belts. Recall covering the seat belts system, reported to NHTSA on May 28, 2024. The campaign covers an estimated 125,233 vehicles across all affected models.

24V554000Reported July 24, 2024 - 1,849,638 vehicles potentially affected

Electrical System. Recall covering the electrical system system, reported to NHTSA on July 24, 2024. The campaign covers an estimated 1,849,638 vehicles across all affected models.

24V935000Reported December 17, 2024 - 696,281 vehicles potentially affected

Tires. Recall covering the tires system, reported to NHTSA on December 17, 2024. The campaign covers an estimated 696,281 vehicles across all affected models.

25V092000Reported February 14, 2025 - 376,241 vehicles potentially affected

Steering. Recall covering the steering system, reported to NHTSA on February 14, 2025. The campaign covers an estimated 376,241 vehicles across all affected models.

26V283000Reported May 4, 2026 - 218,868 vehicles potentially affected

Driver Assistance and Stability Systems. Recall covering the driver assistance and stability systems system, reported to NHTSA on May 4, 2026. The campaign covers an estimated 218,868 vehicles across all affected models.

26V507000Reported August 4, 2026 - 20,349 vehicles potentially affected

Lighting. Recall covering the lighting system, reported to NHTSA on August 4, 2026. The campaign covers an estimated 20,349 vehicles across all affected models.

Defect Investigations

NHTSA's Office of Defects Investigation opened these investigations touching this model year.

AQ25002Opened August 20, 2025 - Open

Compliance with Standing General Order 2021-01 Reporting Requirements. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

DP23001Opened April 7, 2023 - Closed March 18, 2026

Defect Petition Interlock Request. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

DP23002Opened June 29, 2023 - Open

Sudden Unintended Acceleration. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

EA22002Opened June 8, 2022 - Closed April 25, 2024

Autopilot System Driver Controls. Resulted in recall campaign 23V085.

EA24001Opened February 1, 2024 - Closed June 25, 2026

Loss of steering control. Resulted in recall campaign 25V092.

EA26002Opened March 18, 2026 - Open

FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE22002Opened February 16, 2022 - Closed June 29, 2026

Unexpected Brake Activation. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE23014Opened July 28, 2023 - Closed February 5, 2024

Loss of steering control. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE24031Opened October 17, 2024 - Closed March 18, 2026

FSD Collisions in Reduced Roadway Visibility Conditions. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE24033Opened January 6, 2025 - Closed April 3, 2026

Actually Smart Summon sessions resulting in low-speed impacts.. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE25012Opened October 7, 2025 - Open

Traffic safety violations while Full Self Driving ("FSD") is engaged. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

PE26006Opened July 29, 2026 - Open

Lower Lateral Link detachment. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

RQ24009Opened April 25, 2024 - Open

Recall 23V838 Remedy Effectiveness. No recall campaign resulted from this investigation.

Complaints by Year Received

When this model year's complaints reached NHTSA - whether its problems surfaced early or late in its life.

202211
2023211
2024104
202555
202648
How to Read These Counts: complaint counts are owner reports to NHTSA, not failure rates. Older and higher-volume vehicles accumulate more reports, and counts are not adjusted for vehicles sold - no per-sales rate or reliability ranking is shown, because the public data does not support one.

Data as of October 30, 2026. Sources: NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation complaints, recalls, and investigations files (U.S. Government public domain). DefectRecord is not affiliated with NHTSA or any manufacturer. For your specific vehicle, use NHTSA's VIN lookup. Report an error.